candelabrum tree

The candelabrum tree, also known as the chandelier tree, is a tropical African shrub or tree (Pandanus candelabrum) characterized by a large, spreading crown of foliage. It belongs to the genus Pandanus, which encompasses about 600 species of tropical trees and shrubs found in the Old World, particularly in Asia, Africa, and Oceania.123

These plants typically have slender, palm-like stems and distinctive aerial prop roots. Their leaves are long, narrow, and sword-like with spiny margins, arranged in a spiral pattern around the stem, giving rise to the common name "screw pine". While many Pandanus species have leaves used for various fiber products, edible fruits, or as culinary flavorings, the candelabrum tree is primarily grown as an outdoor ornamental in warm climates. Interestingly, its presence in Africa can sometimes indicate the location of diamond-bearing kimberlite.3