bitter almond
Quick Summary
Bitter almonds are a type of almond with a bitter taste that contains amygdalin. They come from the tree Prunus dulcis var. amara. While similar in composition to sweet almonds, bitter almonds contain amygdalin, which is present in only trace amounts in sweet almonds. The oil extracted from bitter almonds is used to create flavoring extracts for foods and liqueurs, but it must first have prussic acid removed. Amygdalin is a cyanogenic glucoside found in the seeds of fruits like apricots, peaches, and bitter almonds. Almonds, in general, are the seeds of a tree native to Southwest Asia and are an economically important crop, with California producing the majority of the world's supply.1234
Ask Britannica AI about this topic
Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.
almondSweet almonds and bitter almondsdulcis, variety dulcis) and bitter almond (P. dulcis, variety amara). Sweet almonds are the familiar edible type consumed as nuts and used in cooking or as a source of almond oil or almond meal. The oil of bitter almonds is used in the manufacture of flavoring extracts for foods…
Read Moredulcis, variety dulcis) and bitter almond (P. dulcis, variety amara). Sweet almonds are the familiar edible type consumed as nuts and used in cooking or as a source of almond oil or almond meal. The oil of bitter almonds is used in the manufacture of flavoring extracts for foods…
Read More
RosalesChemicals…amygdalus, are of two kinds, bitter and sweet. Almond oil, used for flavouring, is extracted from the bitter almond. The crude oil contains considerable amygdalin and is poisonous, but this is removed during refining. The almonds eaten as nuts come from sweet almond varieties, which do not contain amygdalin and…
Read More…amygdalus, are of two kinds, bitter and sweet. Almond oil, used for flavouring, is extracted from the bitter almond. The crude oil contains considerable amygdalin and is poisonous, but this is removed during refining. The almonds eaten as nuts come from sweet almond varieties, which do not contain amygdalin and…
Read More