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Turkish hazelnut

plant
Also known as: Corylus colurna, Turkish filbert

Quick Summary

The Turkish hazelnut, scientifically known as Corylus colurna, is a species of shrub or tree belonging to the genus Corylus in the birch family, Betulaceae. These plants are native to the north temperate zone.12

Key characteristics of hazelnut plants include:
* Leaves: Deciduous, alternate, serrate, obovate, and hairy.1
* Flowers: Produce yellow male catkins and smaller female flowers in late winter.1
* Nuts: Roundish or oblong brown nuts, typically 1 to 4 cm long, partially or fully enclosed in a husk.1
* Growth: They are deep-rooted, moderately shade-tolerant trees that thrive in well-drained soil and full sun.1

The nuts from the Turkish hazelnut (C. colurna) are commercially sold as Constantinople nuts.1

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. hazelnut
  2. Corylus

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