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The Thyrsopteridaceae is a family of ferns containing one genus, Thyrsopteris, with a single species, T. elegans. This species is endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands. The family is characterized by erect, trunklike or sprawling stems that are hairy and often produce runners. Their leaves are large and compound, with grooved axes and fertile portions that have reduced laminar tissue. The sori are found within cuplike indusia, and the sporangia have an oblique annulus.1

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