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Sapotaceae

plant family
Also known as: sapodilla family

Quick Summary

Sapotaceae is a family of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs known for their milky latex and edible fruits. The family includes about 1,100 species across 53 genera, with prominent examples like Pouteria, Chrysophyllum, and Manilkara.12

A well-known member is the sapodilla tree (Manilkara zapota), native to southern Mexico and Central America. Its fruit is sweet and eaten fresh, while its latex was historically a primary source for chewing gum (chicle). The wood of the sapodilla tree is also hard and durable.3

Another fruit from this family is the sapote (Pouteria sapota), which has a mild, musky-sweet flavor and creamy consistency. While the term "sapote" can refer to other fruits from different families, those within Sapotaceae are valued for their edible fruits and useful latex.42

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