Pandanaceae

The Pandanaceae, commonly known as the screw pine family, comprises approximately 600 species of tropical trees and shrubs found in the Old World tropics. These plants are characterized by slender, palmlike stems and distinctive aerial prop roots. Their sword-like leaves grow in spiral patterns, giving them the "screw pine" common name.1

The leaves of Pandanaceae species are widely used for thatching, mats, hats, ropes, and baskets. Some species also produce edible fruits and seeds. The leaves of Pandanus amaryllifolius are a popular flavoring in Southeast Asian cuisine. Certain species are cultivated as ornamental houseplants and outdoor ornamentals. The family is part of the Pandanales order, which includes other families like Cyclanthaceae and Triuridaceae.12