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The order Metzgeriales is a group of liverworts, which are small, nonvascular, spore-producing plants belonging to the division Marchantiophyta. Liverworts are found worldwide, with most species thriving in tropical regions.1

The Metzgeriales order is characterized by a thallose (flattened, ribbonlike) body that is typically uniform in thickness. These plants usually grow horizontally, though some can be erect. They reproduce sexually via spores and asexually through fragmentation or gemmae. The sporophyte, which develops from a fertilized egg, is dependent on the gametophyte and contains a sporangium that releases spores. This order includes about 30 genera and 550 species.12

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