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Luffa aegyptiaca is a species of climbing vine belonging to the gourd family, native to the Old World tropics. This plant is commonly cultivated for its fruit, which has a fibrous, sponge-like interior.1

When young, the fruits are edible and can be used as vegetables. However, once mature and dried, the fibrous interior is used to create a natural sponge. This sponge is utilized domestically for bathing and washing dishes, and also has industrial applications as a filter. The plant requires a long growing season and is sensitive to cold.21

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  1. loofah
  2. luffa

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