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Encalypta ciliata
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Encalypta ciliata

plant
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Quick Summary

Encalypta ciliata, also known as extinguisher moss, is a plant belonging to the genus Encalypta. These plants typically grow in large tufts on limestone rocks, ledges, and walls. Approximately 8 of the 34 species in this genus are native to North America.1

Extinguisher moss plants are usually between 1 to 3 cm tall. They feature erect capsules, which are spore cases, supported by stalks about 5 to 10 mm long. A distinctive feature is the calyptra, a hood-like covering over the capsule, which resembles an extinguisher and extends below the capsule. In E. ciliata, this calyptra is fringed.1

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. extinguisher moss
  2. tree moss

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