Echium
Quick Summary
Echium is a genus of plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae. These plants are typically bristly herbs or shrubs, characterized by irregular flowers and unequal, protruding stamens. The name Echium originates from the Greek word for viper, possibly due to the coiling nature of some species' stems.12
Plants within the Echium genus are commonly referred to as bugloss. They often have hairy stems and toothed leaves with spiny margins, growing in sandy areas and fields. Some species, like viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare), are known for their striking blue flowers and have become naturalized in North America. Several Echium species are cultivated as ornamental plants.3
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