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Cooksonia is a genus of extinct plant that represents some of the earliest known vascular land plants. These plants emerged during the Late Silurian and Early Devonian periods. They were small, typically around 6 cm (2.4 inches) tall, and featured simple, smooth stems with spore sacs at their tips. Photosynthesis occurred directly in these leafless stems. Cooksonia fossils have been found across various continents, indicating its widespread success and adaptability. This genus is considered a significant link in the evolutionary history of vascular plants.12

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