Coffea canephora robusta

References

Coffea canephora robusta

plant

Also known as: Coffea robusta, Robusta

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June 24, 2026

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Coffea canephora, commonly known as Robusta, is one of two major species of coffee plants, the other being Coffea arabica. Robusta is a hardy shrub or small tree native to tropical Africa. It is cultivated primarily in western and central Africa, Southeast Asia, and Brazil.123

Robusta plants are more resilient than Arabica and can grow at lower altitudes, from sea level to 600 meters. Robusta beans are rounder and more convex than Arabica beans. They are cheaper to produce and contain twice the caffeine content of Arabica beans. Consequently, Robusta is often used in inexpensive commercial coffee blends.14

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coffee rust
…varieties of Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) have been developed, but the beans are generally considered to be of lower quality than those of the vulnerable Arabica plants (C. arabica). One resistant variety, Lempira, was widely planted in Honduras but lost its resistance to the disease in 2017, resulting in…
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…varieties of Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) have been developed, but the beans are generally considered to be of lower quality than those of the vulnerable Arabica plants (C. arabica). One resistant variety, Lempira, was widely planted in Honduras but lost its resistance to the disease in 2017, resulting in…
Read More

coffee production
…in Latin America, while the Robusta variety of C. canephora predominates in Africa. Arabica is considered a milder, more flavorful and aromatic brew than Robusta, though the latter is a hardier plant and is thus cheaper to produce. It has twice the caffeine content of Arabica and is typically the…
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…in Latin America, while the Robusta variety of C. canephora predominates in Africa. Arabica is considered a milder, more flavorful and aromatic brew than Robusta, though the latter is a hardier plant and is thus cheaper to produce. It has twice the caffeine content of Arabica and is typically the…
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Equatorial Guinea
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
…being the small production of robusta coffee by Fang farmers in Río Muni.
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…being the small production of robusta coffee by Fang farmers in Río Muni.
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Papua New Guinea
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
…the Highlands, mostly by smallholders; Robusta coffee is grown on the north coast and cacao in the islands. In the colonial era copra was the premier crop in lowland areas, but now only small amounts are produced, together with some rubber in the southern region. The production of plantation crops…
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…the Highlands, mostly by smallholders; Robusta coffee is grown on the north coast and cacao in the islands. In the colonial era copra was the premier crop in lowland areas, but now only small amounts are produced, together with some rubber in the southern region. The production of plantation crops…
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