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Castanopsis is a small genus of trees belonging to the family Fagaceae, closely related to the chestnut genus (Castanea). These trees are also known as oak chestnuts.12

Key characteristics of Castanopsis include:
* Numerous bud scales on each bud.1
* Persistent leaves.1
* A 3-celled ovary.1
* A fruit that ripens over two seasons, consisting of a nut.1

Members of the Castanopsis genus are found in the Pacific coastal United States and widely across Asia. The wood from these trees, while susceptible to decay, is utilized for general indoor construction in regions like India, Malaysia, and the Philippines. The nuts of some Castanopsis species also serve as a food source in China and Southeast Asia.13

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