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American lotus

plant
Also known as: Nelumbo lutea, Nelumbo pentapetala, water chinquapin(Show More)

Quick Summary

The American lotus, scientifically known as Nelumbo lutea, is an aquatic plant native to the eastern United States and extending south to Colombia. It is characterized by large, emergent leaves that can reach up to 2 feet across and stand significantly above the water's surface. The plant produces large, pale yellow flowers, approximately 25 cm (10 inches) in diameter, which close at night.1

The American lotus belongs to the Nelumbonaceae family, which also includes the sacred lotus of Asia. Unlike other water lilies, its leaves are funnel- or cup-shaped and centrally stalked. The plant's rhizomes (rootstocks) are edible and were historically a food source for Native Americans. The seeds are also edible, and the dried seed receptacles are used in floral arrangements. The American lotus provides habitat and food for wildlife, such as beavers and fish.1

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3 Britannica Sources
  1. American lotus
  2. Nelumbonaceae
  3. lotus

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