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American holly

plant
Also known as: Ilex opaca

Quick Summary

American holly (Ilex opaca) is a tree native to moist woodlands in the eastern United States. It is characterized by duller, less spiny leaves compared to European holly. American holly is part of the Ilex genus, which includes about 600 species of shrubs and trees found globally. Many holly species are cultivated for their distinctive foliage and persistent red or black fruits, often used as Christmas decorations. The fruits are an important food source for birds but are generally not safe for human consumption. While English holly (I. aquifolium) has glossy, spiny leaves and red berries, American holly (I. opaca) has oblong, prickly leaves and typically red fruits.123

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  1. American holly
  2. holly
  3. English holly

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