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The genus Actinidia comprises woody vines native to East Asia, belonging to the family Actinidiaceae. This genus is most famously known for the kiwi fruit (Actinidia deliciosa), which is also grown in New Zealand and California.123

Actinidia plants are dioecious, meaning male and female flowers grow on separate individuals, with one male plant typically pollinating several female plants. The fruit is a berry with furry, brownish-green skin, containing translucent green flesh with numerous small, edible black seeds.3

Other species within the Actinidia genus are also cultivated for their fruit, including the golden kiwi (Actinidia chinensis), which has less hair and sweeter flesh. The family Actinidiaceae also includes shrubs and trees, with Actinidia being one of its prominent genera.32

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3 Britannica Sources
  1. kiwi
  2. Actinidia
  3. Actinidiaceae

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