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kingdom of Luang Prabang
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kingdom of Luang Prabang

historical state, Laos
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The Kingdom of Luang Prabang was a historical state in Laos. It was established in 1353 as Lan Xang, with its capital initially at Muong Swa (now Louangphrabang). The kingdom was a significant Tai Tai people's domain, which later split into two kingdoms in the 18th century: Vien Chang and Luang Prabang. Luang Prabang became the capital of its own kingdom after the partition.12

During the 18th century, Luang Prabang, along with other Laotian states, struggled to maintain independence against the encroaching Myanmar and Siamese kingdoms. Luang Prabang supported Siam and was eventually brought under Siamese control in 1778. In 1946-1947, the kingdom was reorganized, with Louangphrabang remaining the royal residence and religious center, while Vientiane became the administrative capital.31

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4 Britannica Sources
  1. Laos - Under foreign rule
  2. Louangphrabang
  3. Lan Xang
  4. Vientiane

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