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Ulyanovsk
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Ulyanovsk Volga River
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Tower Bridge over the Thames River in London, England. Opened in 1894. Remains an Important Traffic Route with 40,000 Crossings Every Day.
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Formerly (until 1780):
Sinbirsk, or (1780–1924) Simbirsk
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Ulyanovsk
Ulyanovsk Ulyanovsk, Russia.

Ulyanovsk

Russia
Also known as: Simbirsk, Sinbirsk, Ulianovsk, Uljanovsk
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History

Ulyanovsk, city and administrative centre of Ulyanovsk oblast (region), western Russia. It lies along the Volga River at its confluence with the Sviyaga. Founded in 1648, it was a key fortress on the Sinbirsk defensive line; in 1924 it was renamed after V.I. Ulyanov (Lenin), who was born there and whose home is preserved as a museum. Ulyanovsk has engineering industries that produce buses and light trucks, machine tools, and motors; there are also food-processing and consumer-goods industries. The city has polytechnic, agricultural, and teacher-training institutes. Pop. (2006 est.) 617,200.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.
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