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The Tucuruí Dam is a large hydroelectric power station located on the Tocantins River in Brazil. Completed in 1984, it is one of the largest hydroelectric facilities in the world, with an installed capacity of 8,370 megawatts. The dam's construction required a significant volume of materials, making it one of the largest dams by structural volume globally.12

Dams, in general, are structures built to retain water for various purposes, including power generation, irrigation, flood control, and navigation. The Tucuruí Dam plays a crucial role in meeting the energy demands for industrial development in the region, such as the mining operations in the Serra dos Carajás. However, the construction of large dams can also raise environmental concerns.31

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