Second Burmese Empire

The Second Burmese Empire, also known as the Alaungpaya or Konbaung dynasty, ruled Myanmar from 1752 to 1885. This dynasty emerged after the fragmentation of the Toungoo dynasty. Founded by Alaungpaya, the dynasty expanded its territory, conquering regions like Manipur and clashing with Siam.123

The empire faced significant challenges, including invasions by China and eventual conflicts with the British Empire. The First Anglo-Burmese War (1824-1826) resulted in the loss of territories such as Assam and Manipur. Further British expansion led to the annexation of Lower Burma in 1852. The dynasty's rule ultimately ended with the Third Anglo-Burmese War in 1885, leading to the British annexation of all of Burma.13