Sauternes
Quick Summary
Sauternes is a district in the Bordeaux region of France, renowned for its sweet white wines. These wines achieve their distinctive quality through a process where grapes are left on the vine until overripe, a condition known as pourriture noble (noble rot). This natural mold hastens moisture loss, concentrating sugars and leading to a high alcohol content and sweet flavor.123
Château d'Yquem is a highly regarded estate within Sauternes, classified as a first superior growth, with other estates also recognized in first and second growths. Wines from the Barsac commune, similar to Sauternes, can be labeled as either Sauternes or Barsac. While clear bottles are customary for Sauternes, brown glass is considered preferable to protect the wine from light.14
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