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São João Baptista de Ajudá
Benin
São João Baptista de Ajudá, former Portuguese exclave (detached portion) of Sao Tome and Principe, in the city of Ouidah, Benin. Founded in 1721, it consisted of a fort and old factory (trading station). Until 1961, when the enclave was forcibly taken by Dahomey (now Benin) and its inhabitants expelled, the fort had been occupied by a few Portuguese officials and their families. The fort currently houses the Ouidah Historical Museum, which contains a collection of artifacts, photographs, and other items depicting the slave trade.
This article was most recently revised and updated by Lorraine Murray.
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