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Salem
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Salem

New Hampshire, United States
Also known as: Methuen
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History

Salem, town (township), Rockingham county, southeastern New Hampshire, U.S., just west of Haverhill, Massachusetts. The town includes the communities of Salem, Salem Depot, and North Salem. Originally a part of Haverhill, it was set off in 1725 and incorporated as Methuen. The final decision of the Massachusetts–New Hampshire boundary line (1741) divided the town; the New Hampshire portion was incorporated as Salem in 1750.

The village of Salem Depot was important during the American Civil War for the shoe manufacturing developed there by Prescott C. Hall. Today the town’s manufacturing industries produce computers, printed circuits, and packaging materials. Nearby are America’s Stonehenge (an archaeological site of prehistoric stone structures), Canobie Lake Park (an amusement park), and Rockingham Park Race Track. Area 25 square miles (64 square km). Pop. (2000) 28,112; (2010) 28,776.

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