Saint Croix International Historic Site
Quick Summary
The Saint Croix Island International Historic Site commemorates the first French settlement in North America in 1604. This site is located on an island in the Saint Croix River, which forms the border between Maine, U.S., and New Brunswick, Canada. French explorers Pierre du Guast, sieur de Monts, and Samuel de Champlain established a colony there, though it was short-lived. The river itself was named by Jacques Cartier in 1535. The Saint Croix River is now primarily used for recreation, though it was once economically important for lumbering.12
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