Rolla
The old Phelps County Courthouse, Rolla, Mo.
Rolla
Missouri, United States
Rolla, city, seat (1861) of Phelps county, south-central Missouri, U.S. It is located in the Ozark Mountains, near the Gasconade River and units of the Mark Twain National Forest (headquartered at Rolla). Originating about 1856 as a construction site for the St. LouisāSan Francisco Railway, it supposedly derived its name from a phonetic spelling of Raleigh, North Carolina, home of one of the settlers. It was a Union stronghold during the American Civil War. The...