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Punhwang Temple

temple, Kyŏngju, South Korea

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Punhwang Temple is a significant architectural site located in Gyeongju, South Korea. Constructed in 634 CE during the Unified Silla period, it is notable for its stone pagoda, which is a stone replica of a Chinese brick pagoda from the Tang dynasty. This period (668–935 CE) was a golden age for Korean art, with Buddhism experiencing a resurgence, leading to the construction of many great temples. Gyeongju, the capital city, was modeled after the Tang capital of Chang'an. The Unified Silla period is characterized by its granite Buddhist images and pagodas, as well as high-quality architectural ornamentation like decorated roof tiles.12

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