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Old Executive Office Building

building, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Also known as: State, War, and Navy Building

Quick Summary

The Old Executive Office Building in Washington, D.C., is a notable example of Second Empire style architecture, a style dominant in the latter half of the 19th century. This style is characterized by large, free-standing buildings with axial room arrangements, abundant classicistic detail, and a prominent mansard roof. The State, War, and Navy Department Building, as it was originally known, was designed by Alfred B. Mullett and completed in 1875. It is one of the largest and most ornate buildings in Washington, D.C., reflecting the grandeur of the Second Empire style. The building's architecture is influenced by the classical traditions that have shaped much of Washington's design, though it stands apart from the city's strict height restrictions.12

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