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Old Coastal Plain

region, Suriname

Quick Summary

The Old Coastal Plain is a region in Suriname covering approximately 1,550 square miles (4,000 square km). It is characterized by fine clays and sands, featuring a varied topography that includes old ridges, clay flats, and swamps. This region is situated south of the New Coastal Plain, which is composed of sand and clay deposited by the Amazon River. The New Coastal Plain itself is a swampland, also formed from Amazonian sediment, and contains peat and sandy ridges parallel to the coast. The soils in the New Coastal Plain are fertile, particularly in diked and drained areas known as polders.12

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