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Nainital, town, southeastern Uttarakhand state, northern India. It lies in the Siwalik (Shiwalik) Range at an elevation of at 6,346 feet (1,934 meters) above sea level, about 70 miles (110 km) north of Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh.

Nainital, founded in 1841, is a popular resort. It is built around the beautiful Naina Lake and is surrounded by forested hills. The town is linked by road with the rail terminus at Kathgodam, to the south. It is the site of St. Joseph’s College. A disastrous landslide occurred there in 1880. Tourist destinations include Snow View Point; Naina Peak, the highest peak bordering Naina Lake; an astronomical observatory; and the mall, Nainital’s popular promenade. Nearby is Corbett National Park, a wildlife reserve. Pop. (2001) 38,630; (2011) 41,377.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Barbara A. Schreiber.
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