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Mount ʿArafāt

hill, Saudi Arabia
Also known as: Jabal al-Raḥmah

Quick Summary

Mount ʿArafāt is a hill in Saudi Arabia that plays a crucial role in the Islamic pilgrimage of Hajj. It is located southeast of Mecca. During the Hajj, pilgrims must go to ʿArafāt to hear a sermon and spend an afternoon there. This is a vital part of the Hajj rituals, which also include circling the Kaʿbah, running between Mount Ṣafā and Mount Marwah, and spending nights in Muzdalifah and Minā. The Hajj is a mandatory pilgrimage for all Muslims who are able to undertake the journey once in their lifetime.12

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3 Britannica Sources
  1. ʽArafāt
  2. Al-Ṭāʾif
  3. Islam - The hajj

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