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Mausoleum of Galla Placidia

mausoleum, Ravenna, Italy

Quick Summary

The Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, located in Ravenna, Italy, is a small chapel mistakenly identified as Galla Placidia's mausoleum. It is renowned for its exceptional early Byzantine mosaics.12

Built in the 5th century, its architectural style is Western, but its layout, featuring barrel vaults and a central dome, draws from Eastern prototypes. The interior is entirely covered in mosaics set against a blue background, creating a star-filled dome. This structure is considered a high point of mosaic art, showcasing sophisticated design and a masterful blend of colors.32

Ravenna itself was a significant city, serving as the capital of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century and later for Ostrogothic and Byzantine Italy. The city's art and architecture reflect a blend of Roman forms with Byzantine mosaics.3

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