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Latin Empire of Constantinople

historical empire, Europe

Quick Summary

The Latin Empire of Constantinople was a short-lived Crusader state founded in 1204 after the Fourth Crusade diverted from its objective in the Holy Land to attack and pillage Constantinople. This event is widely seen as a betrayal of Christian principles for the sake of greed.12

The Crusaders, largely French and instigated by Venice, initially agreed to help Byzantine prince Alexius restore his father to the throne in exchange for payment and military support for their Crusade. However, after Alexius was overthrown and murdered, the Crusaders besieged and captured Constantinople, installing Baldwin of Flanders as emperor.12

The Latin Empire was unstable and fragmented the Byzantine Empire into smaller states. It ultimately failed to achieve its goals and was reconquered by the Byzantines in 1261, leaving Constantinople impoverished and diminished. The sack of the city deepened the schism between the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches.123

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