Lake Missoula

…ago, a large lake (Lake Missoula) was impounded by an ice dam in western Montana. On several occasions the dam gave way and released enormous quantities of water, which then rapidly drained to the sea. Those floods deepened and widened the existing Columbia River valley and were largely responsible…

…Fork River in Montana, forming Lake Missoula, which was impounded between about 17,000 and 12,000 years ago. Failure of this ice jam released a lake volume of about 2,500 cubic km (600 cubic miles) at discharges of up to 2 × 10⁷ cubic metres (7 × 10⁸ cubic feet) per…

…great floods emanated from glacial Lake Missoula, which was impounded between about 17,000 and 12,000 years ago by a lobe of the Cordilleran ice sheet that extended into northern Idaho. Failure of this ice dam released a lake volume of about 2,500 cubic kilometres at discharges of up to 2…

…Clark Fork River, forming glacial Lake Missoula. At times, Lake Missoula stretched more than 200 km (124 miles) upvalley and was about 600 metres (about 1,970 feet) deep near the ice dam. Sudden failure of the ice dam released over 2,000 cubic km (about 480 cubic miles) of water, which…

…is that of the ice-dammed Lake Missoula in Montana, which, on release, discharged 2,085 cubic kilometres of water at an estimated peak flow of 8,500,000 cubic metres per second. Iceland is notable for glacier bursts, which are nonrecurrent where they result from subglacial eruptions but recurrent where they involve the…