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Lake Cahora Bassa

lake, Mozambique
Also known as: Lake Cabora Bassa

Quick Summary

Lake Cahora Bassa is a large reservoir in western Mozambique, formed by the Cahora Bassa Dam on the Zambezi River. The dam, completed in 1974, is 171 meters high and was once the fifth largest in the world. It was primarily built to supply electricity to South Africa, with a small portion of power going to Mozambique's cities and mines. The creation of the lake displaced approximately 50,000 people and affected downstream ecosystems and wildlife. Despite Mozambique's independence, Portugal retained a controlling stake in the dam until 2007.1

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