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Lafayette Square

neighborhood and park, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

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Lafayette Square is a historic neighborhood and park located directly north of the White House in Washington, D.C. It was once a prestigious area where prominent Washingtonians and world leaders were entertained in elegant mansions. Notable residents and figures associated with the area include Dolley Madison, Daniel Webster, and Stephen Decatur. St. John's Church, known as the "Church of the Presidents," is also located there.1

In the early 20th century, many homes were replaced by grand bank and office buildings. By 1962, the federal government planned to replace the remaining historic homes with government offices. However, first lady Jacqueline Kennedy championed historic preservation, leading to a compromise where new structures were built behind the historic homes. Today, Lafayette Square is a significant urban space, reflecting a blend of historic architecture and government buildings.1

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