HyĆgo
HyĆgo, ken (prefecture), western Honshu, Japan. The prefectural capital is KĆbe on Ćsaka Bay.
HyĆgo is bounded by the Sea of Japan (East Sea) to the north and the Inland Sea to the south and includes Awaji Island, the largest island of the Inland Sea. HyĆgo is dominated by KĆbe and other southern coastal cities forming part of the Ćsaka-KĆbe Metropolitan Area. HyĆgoâs industries include the production of iron, steel, textiles, and lumber. Agriculture and forestry are also well developed.
An ancient centre of communication with western Japan and continental Asia, HyĆgo is well served by railways. KĆbe is one of Japanâs leading ports in foreign trade. Other important cities are Nishinomiya, Amagasaki, Akashi, and Takarazuka. Himeji, to the west-northwest of KĆbe, is renowned for its historic castle. Area 3,240 square miles (8,392 square km). Pop. (2010) 5,588,133.
