Hrodna

Hrodna, voblasts (province), western Belarus. Most of the province consists of the level, often swampy plain of the Neman River, from which the land rises westward, southward, and eastward to a series of undulating morainic uplands. The lowland has sandy or alluvial soils, often acidic, with much mixed pine and oak forest. Most of the upland forest has been cleared for agriculture, causing serious soil erosion. Rye and oats are the main crops; sugar beets,...