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Hong Kong Island
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Antique map of Hong Kong from around 1900, showing Hong Kong Island, the Kowloon Peninsula, surrounding smaller islands, and key locations such as Victoria, Royal Naval dockyard, and various hills and bays. The map is labeled with English place names and features period-appropriate cartographic details.
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Hong Kong Island

island, Hong Kong, China
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Antique map of Hong Kong from around 1900, showing Hong Kong Island, the Kowloon Peninsula, surrounding smaller islands, and key locations such as Victoria, Royal Naval dockyard, and various hills and bays. The map is labeled with English place names and features period-appropriate cartographic details.
Hong Kong Map of Hong Kong c. 1900 from the 10th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica (1902–03).

Hong Kong Island is a key part of the Hong Kong special administrative region of China. Originally ceded to Great Britain in 1842, it was part of the territory returned to China in 1997. The island, along with the Kowloon Peninsula and the New Territories, forms the region of Hong Kong.1

Hong Kong Island itself has an area of about 31 square miles (81 square km). The city of Victoria, the administrative and economic center, is located on its northwestern coast. Before British arrival, the island was sparsely populated by fishing communities and was known as a pirate haven. However, its deep, sheltered harbor was recognized for its strategic and commercial importance, lying on major Far East trade routes. This natural harbor, meaning "fragrant harbor" in Chinese, was crucial for Hong Kong's development as a major trade and financial center.12

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5 Britannica Sources
  1. Hong Kong
  2. Hong Kong - Early settlement
  3. Hong Kong - Trade and tourism
  4. Hong Kong - Relief
  5. handover of Hong Kong

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