Hemudu
Quick Summary
The Hemudu site, located in northern Zhejiang, China, is a significant Neolithic archaeological find dating to approximately 5000–4750 BCE. This ancient settlement is notable for its advanced craftsmanship, including porous, charcoal-tempered black pottery used for items like caldrons and bowls.12
Key discoveries at Hemudu include sophisticated wooden and bone farming tools, intricate carvings on bone and ivory, and evidence of superior carpentry in their pile dwellings, designed to cope with a damp environment. The site also yielded the world's earliest known examples of lacquerware and rice remains, highlighting early agricultural and artistic practices. The Hemudu culture influenced later cultures in the region, such as Qingliangang and Majiabang.12
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