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Great Nicobar

island, India
Also known as: Loong

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Great Nicobar is the southernmost island of the Nicobar Islands archipelago, which is part of the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Located in the Indian Ocean, it lies about 800 miles (1,300 km) east of Sri Lanka. The island is hilly, with its highest peak, Mount Thullier, reaching 2,106 feet (642 meters). Great Nicobar is densely forested and is one of the few islands in the territory with a significant amount of fresh surface water. The population primarily consists of the Nicobarese and Shompen ethnic groups, with agriculture, including coconuts and betel nuts, being the main occupation. In December 2004, the island was severely impacted by a large tsunami, causing extensive damage and loss of life.12

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