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The Gobelins family were French dyers and clothmakers whose factory became renowned for its tapestries. Jehan Gobelin, active in Paris, discovered a scarlet dyestuff. While the family's dyeing activities ceased by the late 16th century, their factory was eventually purchased by King Louis XIV in 1662 and dedicated to upholstery. It reopened for tapestry production in 1697 and has continued to operate, with carpets also being produced since 1826.1

The Gobelins factory was officially established as the Manufacture Royale des Meubles de la Couronne in 1667. Initially, it encompassed various artisans creating furnishings for royal residences. Under the direction of painter Charles Le Brun, it produced significant tapestry sets celebrating Louis XIV. The factory has survived historical upheavals, including the French Revolution, and continues its legacy of tapestry and carpet production.2

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