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Gaeta, town, seaport, and archiepiscopal see, Latina province, Lazio region, south-central Italy, on the Gulf of Gaeta, northwest of Naples. Gaeta first came under the influence of the Romans in the 4th century bc; a road was built c. 184 bc connecting the town with the port, and it became a favoured Roman resort. After the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century ad, Gaeta remained loyal to the Byzantine Empire and preserved...