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Fonthill Abbey

house, Wiltshire, England, United Kingdom

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Fonthill Abbey was an extraordinary Gothic Revival country house in Wiltshire, England, designed by architect James Wyatt for the writer William Beckford. Construction began in 1796 and was intended to be a landscape feature, eventually developing into a sensational home. The house was known for its great central tower, which stood 270 feet (82 meters) tall.12

Unfortunately, the tower collapsed in 1807, and after Beckford sold the estate in 1822, the house further fell into ruin. Today, much of Fonthill Abbey has disappeared, but its spectacular and notorious quality is documented in historical accounts. The term "abbey" generally refers to a complex of buildings housing a monastery or convent, centered on an abbey church and led by an abbot or abbess.13

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