Elandsfontein
Quick Summary
The Elandsfontein archaeological site is located near Hopefield in South Africa's Western Cape province. Discovered in the early 1950s, the site yielded a significant collection of fossilized bones and Paleolithic artifacts. These remains represent approximately 50 mammalian species, including extinct animals like an ancestral springbok and a saber-toothed tiger.1
Crucially, fragments of a hominin skull, identified as Saldanha man, were found at Elandsfontein. This discovery, dating to between 150,000 and 60,000 years ago, is comparable to other early human fossils found in Africa. The site provides valuable insights into the prehistoric fauna and early human presence in the region.1
Ask Britannica AI about this topic
Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.