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Dudley

historic town, England, United Kingdom

Quick Summary

Dudley is a historic town and metropolitan borough in West Midlands, England. Historically, parts of the area belong to Worcestershire and Staffordshire. The town is situated on the Black Country plateau, known for its industrial past, particularly coal and iron mining, which began in the Middle Ages and significantly expanded after 1700. This industrial activity led to the region being named the Black Country due to pollution. While coal mining has ceased, metalworking, glassmaking, and other industries continue. Dudley Castle Hill, a site of ancient fortifications, is now home to a zoological garden. Dud Dudley, an ironmaster, is credited with being the first to smelt iron ore with coke around 1621.123

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