Coimbra

Coimbra, city and concelho (municipality), west-central Portugal. It is located on the northern bank of the Mondego River. A 4th-century Latin inscription identifies Coimbra with Aeminium, and Condeixa, 8 miles (13 km) southwest, was the ancient Conimbriga or Conimbrica. Aeminium was for more than a century a Moorish stronghold, but in 878 it was recaptured by Alfonso III of Asturias and Leon and peopled by Galicians from the north. When the see of Conimbriga was...