Central American Sea

The Central American Sea, also known as the Caribbean Sea, is a suboceanic basin of the western Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Central American countries, Mexico, the Greater Antilles, and the Lesser Antilles. This sea is distinct from the Mediterranean Sea, despite sometimes being called the American Mediterranean due to its location between continental landmasses.1

The Caribbean Sea is a significant body of water, approximately 1,063,000 square miles (2,753,000 square km) in area. It contains numerous islands and features deep trenches, with the Cayman Trench being the deepest known point at approximately 25,216 feet (7,686 meters) below sea level. The region experiences a tropical climate, influenced by elevation, water currents, and trade winds, with a distinct rainy season from May to November. Hurricanes are seasonally common in the northern Caribbean.1