Caltanissetta

Caltanissetta, city, central Sicily, Italy. The city lies in the mountains west of the Salso River at an elevation of 1,929 feet (588 m). It is sometimes identified with the ancient cities of Gibil-Habib or Sabucino, but its recorded history does not begin until the Norman occupation (1086). The name is believed to be derived from the ancient Nissa and the Arabic prefix qalʾat (“castle”). In World War II Caltanissetta was damaged during heavy fighting...