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Caerphilly Castle

castle, Wales, United Kingdom

Quick Summary

Caerphilly Castle is a historic fortress located in Caerphilly, Wales, United Kingdom. Construction began in 1268 under Gilbert de Clare, but the Welsh prince Llywelyn ap Gruffudd destroyed it in 1270. Rebuilding started in 1271, and the castle was expanded in the 14th century.12

The castle covers 30 acres and is the largest in Britain after Windsor Castle. It features a concentric design surrounded by a moat. The castle suffered damage during the English Civil Wars, with one tower still leaning due to an unsuccessful attempt to demolish it. In 1949, the marquess of Bute donated the castle to the crown.12

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