Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
Bowling Green
Introduction References & Edit History Related Topics
Images
Bowling Green Western Kentucky University Aerial view of farmland east of Bowling Green, Kentucky, showing numerous grassy sinkholes and depressions scattered across the fields.
Quizzes
Tower Bridge over the Thames River in London, England. Opened in 1894. Remains an Important Traffic Route with 40,000 Crossings Every Day.
Guess the City by Its River Quiz
Britannica AI Icon
Adding us as a Preferred Source tells Google you trust our content, so our articles show up more often in your Google Search, Discover feed, and AI Overviews.
verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

External Websites
Bowling Green
Bowling Green Downtown Bowling Green, Ky.

Bowling Green

Kentucky, United States
Written and fact-checked by
Britannica Editors
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....
Britannica Editors
Last updated
•History

News •

Western Kentucky edges BGSU in men's basketball exhibition • Oct. 20, 2026, 9:07 PM ET (The Toledo Blade)

Bowling Green, city, seat (1796) of Warren county, south-central Kentucky, U.S. It lies along the Barren River, 65 miles (105 km) northeast of Nashville, Tennessee. It was settled in 1780 by Robert and George Moore, and tradition suggests that their sport of bowling wooden balls across the green gave the city its name. Designated the Confederate capital of Kentucky in 1861, it was occupied by Confederate general Simon B. Buckner’s troops until the Union takeover of nearby Forts Henry and Donelson forced a retreat in 1862.

The construction of railroads in the state in the mid-19th century led to the city’s development as a river and rail transportation centre. Bowling Green serves as an agricultural market for tobacco, corn (maize), hay, and livestock; the manufacture of automobiles and automotive products, generators, and clothing are also important to the economy. It is the home of Western Kentucky University (1906) and Bowling Green Regional Technical Center (1939). Mammoth Cave National Park is 30 miles (48 km) to the north. Inc. 1810. Pop. (2000) 49,296; Bowling Green Metro Area, 104,166; (2010) 58,067; Bowling Green Metro Area, 125,953.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Kenneth Pletcher.
Discover the fascinating events that shaped the world, straight from our editors.
By clicking “Sign Up”, you consent to the Britannica Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.